What are the testing standards for textile fabrics and what platform fields are applicable?
Release time:
2024-10-21
Textiles are the closest thing to our body, and clothes are made of textile fabrics.
Textiles are the closest thing to our body, and clothes are made of textile fabrics. Different textile fabrics have different properties, and mastering the performance of each fabric can help us better choose fabrics; the application of different textile fabrics will also be different, and the scope of clothing design may be very different. And we have a set of testing methods for each different textile item, which can help us test the performance of different fabrics. Next, the small editor will introduce the testing standards of textiles and which platforms and fields are suitable for small partners.
Entry detection: online e-commerce platforms (Tmall, jingdong, weipin, pinduoduo, trembles, gets things, likes, etc.) or offline mall supermarkets enter detection.
Clothing adult: shirts; men's and women's suits and overcoats; woven and knitted dress overskirts; Denim clothing; windbreaker; single and clip clothing; charge clothing; home clothing pajamas; knitted casual clothing; knitted T-shirts; ordinary sweater knitwear; sportswear; other adult clothing; down clothing;
Baby category: infant clothing, children's clothing, infant bedding
Bidding inspection: knitted school uniform GB/T31888; Woven school uniform GB/T31888; Curtain FZ/T 62011.1
Sampling inspection in circulation field: knitted infant clothing FZ/T 73025; Knitted children's clothing FZ/T 73045; Woven infant clothing GB/T 33271; Woven children's clothing GB/T 31900; Single and clip clothing FZ/T 81007; Shirt (woven) GB/T 2660
Textile testing mainly includes:
Composition testing: fiber qualitative; fiber content; material identification
Color fastness test: water resistance; Perspiration resistance; Friction resistance; Saliva resistance; Soaping resistance; Dry cleaning resistance; Light resistance; Splicing and mutual dyeing; Light and sweat resistance; Dry heat resistance; Heat pressure resistance; Seawater resistance; Actual washing resistance; Chlorinated water resistance; Phenol yellowing
Dimensional stability: water washing shrinkage GB, ISO; water washing shrinkage AATCC; dry cleaning shrinkage; steam shrinkage; dry heat shrinkage; skew after washing; appearance after washing
Strength test: breaking strength; Tearing strength; Top breaking strength; Bursting strength; Seam strength; Seam slip; Peeling strength; Seam strength of crotch seam; Elastic recovery
Physical test: pilling/national standard; Pilling/external standard; Abrasion resistance; Moisture regain; Hook yarn performance; Yarn count; Density; Weight; Twist; Width; Weft inclination
Chemical tests: pH; Formaldehyde; Decomposable aromatic amine dyes; Odor; Heavy metals; Phthalates (6P); Chlorinated phenols; Alkylphenol ethoxylates; Alkylphenols
Down test: identification of down species; Down analysis; Drill-proof down; Filling amount; Down content, down content and deviation; Fluffiness; Oxygen consumption; Cleanliness; Moisture rate; Residual fat rate; Odor
Functional test: water staining; Oil repellency; Antifouling performance; Hydrostatic pressure; Wicking height; Water absorption; Drip diffusion time; Water evaporation rate; Moisture permeability; Air permeability; Static voltage half-life; Electrostatic charge surface density; Electrostatic resistivity; Ultraviolet protection; Shading rate; Heat preservation rate; Rain; Contact instantaneous cooling performance; Towel depilation rate; Antibacterial/single strain; Point-to-point resistance
Flammability test: Flame resistance/vertical method; Flammability; Oxygen index
Commonly used textile standards are as follows:
GB18401-2003 national basic safety technical code for textile products
FZ China Textile Industry Association
ISO (International Organization for Standardization)
IWS International Wool Bureau
IDFB International Down and Feather Bureau
AATCC (American Association of Textile Chemists and Dyers)
EN (European Standard)
JIS (Japanese Industrial Standard)
BS (British Standards Institution Standard)
DIN (German National Standards Institute standard)
CAN (Canadian National Standard)
AS (Australian National Standard)
US CPSC US Consumer Product Safety Commission
ASTM (American Society for Testing and Materials)
KS (South Korea Standard) and other different country/organization standards
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